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Differentiating between real and American diamonds is
 difficult, even for seasoned jewelers. For this reason, getting ripped off as
 you browse the market for a gem for that special person is possible. Many
 laboratories generate stones that pass natural diamonds to the naked eye. These
 include glass, quartz, Cubic Zirconium(CZ), and moissanite. Moissanite is
 complicated to tell apart because it is quite like a diamond in many properties.
 The following are some ways to know if you buy&nbsp;<a href="https://www.petragems.com/blog/how-to-check-if-a-diamond-is-real-or-fake/">real or fake diamonds</a>.

1. Ask for a Certificate:&nbsp;If
 a certificate of authenticity accompanies a piece, it is likely the real deal.
 You should review the certificate carefully to determine the credibility of the
 issuing authority. Various authorities and independent appraisers issue
 certificates. Ensure the certificate is issued by a reputable organization such
 as the American Society of Appraisers.

2. Fog Test:&nbsp;Breath
 on the stone’s surface with your mouth and see if it fogs up. Since diamonds
 are excellent conductors, the moisture clears up almost instantaneously. Other
 stones, such as quartz, glass, and zirconium, stay hazed for quite a few
 moments. Moissanite passes this test quite convincingly, so you may have to go further
 and perform a total thermal conductivity to differentiate it from a real
 diamond.

3. Examine the Facets:&nbsp;Diamonds
 can be cut more precisely than CZ and other simulates. Examining the edges
 between a real diamond's facets with a magnifying glass should be sharp and
 crispy. The lines on fake diamonds are usually rounded and have abrasions and
 dents.

4. Light Test:&nbsp;The
 shadow cast by a stone can also help you differentiate between a real and an
 American diamond. The shadows of real diamonds are usually grayish with no
 rainbows. If you shine a light through the stone, you should see a bright halo
 around the rim again with no rainbow. In the reflection or shadow, rainbows
 indicate that the stone is either fake or of poor quality.

5. See Through the Test:&nbsp;If
 you turn the stone upside down and place it on a print piece, you should not
 see any pattern through it if it is real since diamonds refract light. With
 American diamonds, you can see the print. If the diamond is not cut
 proportionately, it may allow some light to pass across it. Therefore, this
 test is not very reliable in telling natural diamonds.

6. Look for
 Impurities:&nbsp;During the natural formation process of diamonds, various
 minerals, and crystals are embedded in the diamond. These inclusions result in
 visible spots or flaws on the stone. Rather than being a sign of low quality,
 these flaws are a stamp of authenticity. American diamonds and enhanced
 diamonds usually do not have these imperfections.

7. Weigh your Gems:&nbsp;Using
 a precision scale, you can weigh your stones to bust the fake. For example,
 Cubic zirconia weighs more than 50% heavier than authentic diamonds of the same
 size and shape.

8. Consult a Jeweler:&nbsp;If
 you are still not decided, further tests such as ultraviolet tests, X-ray, and
 heat and electricity conductivity tests could help. These require complicated
 equipment that may not be readily available to you. It may help to exploit the
 expertise and resources of your local jeweler. With some luck and charm, you
 may not have to part with a dime for his services.

How to Tell the Difference

American diamonds are an excellent choice for anyone who
 wants diamond jewelry, from earrings to necklaces to engagement rings. There
 are four main reasons why American might be a better choice than the real thing
 for you or anyone who is in the market for some shiny contemporary jewelry:

They Look Real:&nbsp;A
 high-quality American diamond cannot be distinguished from a real gem with the
 naked eye. Even a trained jeweler would need to use a loupe or possibly a
 microscope to tell if it is authentic. Therefore, the argument of "it
 looks fake" is invalid, and anyone who has researched will realize this.

They are Cheap:&nbsp;A
 high-quality cubic zirconia can be purchased for under $100. Assuming someone
 wanted a stone roughly equivalent to a 1-carat diamond, they would pay $5,000
 and $10,000 for a real diamond. The financial implications of choosing a fake
 one are apparent.

There is no Slave Labor
 Trade for American Diamonds:&nbsp;Synthetic stones
 are created in labs. As more people become aware of the questionable means by
 which real stones are harvested, they see buying a fake one as a better
 decision financially and ethically.

Anyone Insisting on a Real
 Diamond Needs to Ask Themselves Why:&nbsp;Are they in a
 comfortable place financially where they can afford a real stone? Have they
 made side-by-side comparisons with real gems and fakes and seen no discernible
 difference? Are they aware of the slave labor required to produce diamonds?

Reasons to Buy American Diamonds

Since it can be difficult to have real diamonds, you should
 confirm that you have an authentic one. Many people may try to fool you, which
 can be a problem, especially if you intend to give this to your special
 someone. For this reason, we have researched how you can prevent getting fake
 diamond jewelry.

1. Real Diamonds Have
 Flaws:&nbsp;This is interesting because it is thought that real
 diamonds do not have flaws and are perfect. But it is the other way around.
 Imitations are made perfect. However, you would be wise because there is a
 slight difference between the two, especially if it is made of Cubic Zirconia.

2. They have Refraction
 Lines:&nbsp;You will see the lines from the center running
 horizontally. Therefore, you should hold the diamond and look through it immediately.
 Do not think you are buying defective jewelry once you see lines because these
 are normal.

3. They have Tiny
 Inclusions inside:&nbsp;You should visit a jewelry store personally because
 you can hold the diamond to see the inside part. You will notice that they have
 tiny inclusions of stones. You can even use a magnifying glass for you to see
 this.

4. Use a Newspaper or Printed
 Paper:&nbsp;Position the diamond upside down. Look through it
 with the newspaper at its back. If the texts in the newspaper are blurry, it is
 a natural diamond. But once the texts in the newspaper are explicit, it is made of
 Cubic Zirconia. It is also referred to as a transparency test.

5. Diamonds Will Not Hold
 Heat:&nbsp;If you are unsatisfied with the transparency test,
 you should do the fog test. Try to breathe on the diamond. If you will see that
 it is clear, it is a real diamond. If you realize that it is foggy, it is not
 real.

6. Perform the Weight
 Test:&nbsp;Did you know that Cubic Zirconia is heavier than a
 real diamond? You should weigh your diamond and try to compare it. If there is
 a discrepancy, you are holding a fake one.

7. Try the Ultraviolet
 Test:&nbsp;Cubic Zirconia will not give you similar fluorescent
 color, unlike real diamonds.

8. Do the Loop Test:&nbsp;In
 this test, you will use the magnifying glass to check the diamond's
 characteristics inside and out.

9. Use Sandpaper to Test
 it:&nbsp;Since diamonds are the most rigid materials, there
 should not be any form of scratch when you use sandpaper to scrape it.

10. American Diamonds are
 Cheaper:&nbsp;By asking about the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.petragems.com/education/diamond-prices-and-trends-over-the-years/">diamond jewelry price</a>,
 you will also know if it is real or just an imitation. An imitation will only
 be sold at a lower cost than the genuine one. It would be best to doubt it when
 somebody sells you inexpensive diamond jewelry, as they may be fooling you.

11. It is Important to Ask
 for Advice from an Expert:&nbsp;Doing these things can be
 challenging, especially if you intend to buy a diamond jewelry piece for the
 first time. However, the person you will talk with should prove he is an
 expert. There are lots of people who have been fooled. It would be best to
 research before you spend your money purchasing a diamond.

How to Know if Diamonds are Real?

1. Glass:&nbsp;The
 American diamond, made of glass, can be easily identified. People who are
 experienced in diamond purchases can distinguish between them. The refractive
 index of glass is low, so it cannot be as sparkling as a diamond. Besides, you
 can take a bowl of clean water and put the diamond into it. You cannot see it
 in the water if it is made of glass. However, if it is a natural diamond, it
 can be seen clearly.

2. Synthetic Spinel:&nbsp;The
 difference between it and the diamond is that it cannot shine brilliantly. If
 soaking it in methylene iodide, it will nearly disappear. On the other hand, if
 it is a natural diamond, it can be seen distinctly.

3. Crystals and Topaz:&nbsp;These
 two gem types are natural and clear. They look exactly like the diamond if
 polished carefully, but both cannot shine as brilliantly as the diamond.
 Moreover, they are all anisotropic bodies, but the diamond is homogeneous, so
 you can distinguish between them using a polariscope.

4. The Synthetic Blue Gem:&nbsp;The
 clear and colorless synthetic blue gem also looks like a real diamond after
 being polished. If you put it in methylene iodide, the synthetic blue gem will
 be nearly invincible, while the real diamond can be seen clearly.

5. Zircon:&nbsp;Before
 the invention of synthetic cubic zircon, zircon was the best substitute for diamond.
 Zircon has strong birefringence, which means it has two refractive indexes, and
 the two refractive indexes differ. Because of this, a unique optical phenomenon
 is produced. When you observe the polished zircon from its top surface, you can
 see that the undersurface and the edges have double images. The real diamond is
 a homogeneous body, so this phenomenon will not be caused.

6. Synthetic Rutile:&nbsp;Rutile
 is a common natural mineral substance. Its composition is titanium dioxide, and
 its refractive index is higher than a diamond’s, so it shines brilliantly after
 being polished. However, all the natural rutile are non-transparent. In 1947,
 American Lead Company launched synthetic rutile first. The clear and
 transparent synthetic rutile then becomes the substitute for the diamond. Like
 zircon, you can distinguish it from a natural diamond using a magnifying glass.

Types of American Diamonds

The word diamond comes from the ancient Greek word adamas,
        meaning invincible. It is considered by many as the ultimate symbol of love.
        When you

Difference Between American & Real Diamonds

Sharif Khan

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